What department does a female's urine test indicate?
Recently, the number of consultations about female urinary system health has increased significantly, among which "which department should a female's urine test be sent to" has become a hot topic. This article will combine the hot data of the entire network in the past 10 days to answer this question in detail and provide relevant structured information.
1. Common reasons for female urine tests and corresponding departments

| Symptoms | possible disease | Department recommended |
|---|---|---|
| Frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination | Urinary tract infection/cystitis | Nephrology/Urology |
| Hematuria accompanied by low back pain | Kidney stones/nephritis | Urology |
| abnormal urine protein | kidney disease | Nephrology |
| urine sugar positive | diabetes | Endocrinology |
2. Analysis of hot topics on the entire network (data in the past 10 days)
| Platform | Related topic readings | Core questions TOP3 |
|---|---|---|
| 120 million | 1. Things to note before urine test 2. Differences between different departments 3. Inspection fees | |
| Zhihu | 3.8 million | 1. Gynecology VS Urology choice 2. Interpretation of urine test indicators 3.Re-inspection interval |
| Douyin | 95 million | 1. Correct method of sampling 2. Tertiary A hospital procedures 3. Medical insurance reimbursement |
3. Detailed explanation of medical treatment process
1.First diagnosis advice: Routine urinalysis can be done by nephrology first, and if accompanied by vulvar symptoms, gynecology can be done at the same time. Most tertiary hospitals have "urology clinics", which can be selected accordingly.
2.Check preparation: Note: ① It is best to urinate in the middle of the morning ② Avoid the menstrual period ③ Avoid strenuous exercise 24 hours before sampling.
3.Report interpretation: Focus on the following indicators:
| indicator | normal value | Exception prompt |
|---|---|---|
| white blood cells | 0-5/HP | >10/HP indicates infection |
| red blood cells | 0-3/HP | Be wary of gross hematuria |
| Urinary protein | negative | +~+++Need to review |
4. Analysis of typical cases
Case 1: A 28-year-old woman had painful urination for 3 days and was finally diagnosed withacute cystitis, recovered after 3 days of urological antibiotic treatment.
Case 2: A 45-year-old woman found urine protein++ during physical examination and was diagnosed by nephrology departmentchronic nephritis, stabilizing indicators through diet control + drug treatment.
5. Special tips
1. If the urine test is abnormal during pregnancy, the obstetrician should be consulted first
2. In tertiary hospitals, if the sampling is usually completed before 10 a.m., the report can be issued on the same day.
3. Recent popular hospital recommendations (data source: Good Doctor Online):
| city | Hospital name | Specialties |
|---|---|---|
| Beijing | Union Hospital | Nephrology TOP1 nationwide |
| Shanghai | Ruijin Hospital | National focus of urology |
| Guangzhou | Zhongshan First Hospital | Female urology clinic |
From the above structured data analysis, it can be seen that female urine testing needs to select the appropriate department based on specific symptoms. It is recommended to seek medical advice promptly when abnormalities occur, and keep at least 3 test reports from different time periods for doctors to compare and analyze.
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