What is the population of Chengdu?
In recent years, Chengdu, as an important city in western China, has continued to grow in population and attracted a large number of foreign residents and investments. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to conduct a structured analysis of Chengdu’s population data and related background.
1. Chengdu’s population profile
According to the latest statistics, Chengdu’s permanent population has exceeded the 20 million mark, becoming China’s fourth megacity with a population exceeding 20 million. The following is a comparison of Chengdu’s population data in recent years:
| Year | Permanent population (10,000 people) | growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 1876 | 2.3% |
| 2021 | 1926 | 2.7% |
| 2022 | 1980 | 2.8% |
| 2023 | 2035 | 2.8% |
2. Analysis of causes of population growth
1.Economic attractiveness:Chengdu's GDP has maintained rapid growth for many consecutive years, and its total GDP will exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2023, providing a large number of job opportunities.
2.Talent policy:Chengdu has implemented a number of talent introduction policies such as the "Rongpiao Plan" to provide high-quality talents with housing subsidies, entrepreneurial support and other preferential treatment.
3.Livable environment:Chengdu has been rated as one of the "most livable cities in China" for many years in a row. The pace of life is relatively slow and the level of consumption is moderate.
4.Industrial agglomeration:High-tech industries such as electronic information and biomedicine have developed rapidly, attracting a large number of relevant practitioners.
3. Characteristics of population structure
| indicator | data | Features |
|---|---|---|
| age structure | 15-59 years old accounts for 68% | Abundant labor resources |
| Academic structure | College degree or above accounts for 32% | High proportion of high-quality population |
| Urban and rural distribution | Urban population accounts for 78% | Higher level of urbanization |
| floating population | about 4 million people | High population mobility |
4. Impact of population growth
1.Increased demand for housing:In recent years, Chengdu’s housing prices have been rising steadily, with the average housing price reaching about 15,000 yuan/square meter.
2.Increased traffic pressure:The number of motor vehicles in Chengdu has exceeded 6 million, and the average daily subway passenger flow exceeds 5 million.
3.Educational resources are tight:The supply of high-quality primary and secondary school places exceeds demand, and enrollment difficulties arise in some areas.
4.Expansion of consumer market:The total retail sales of consumer goods exceeded 900 billion yuan, ranking among the top in the country.
5. Forecast of future population development trends
According to Chengdu's 2035 urban master plan, it is expected that Chengdu's permanent population will reach about 23 million by 2035. To achieve this goal, Chengdu will continue to improve the following aspects:
| field | planning measures |
|---|---|
| industrial development | Create trillion-level industrial clusters such as electronic information and biomedicine |
| transportation construction | Planning and construction of urban rail transit mileage reaching 1,000 kilometers |
| housing security | 50,000 new affordable housing units are added every year |
| ecological protection | Build a park city with 15 square meters of park green space per capita |
To sum up, as one of the most important central cities in western China, Chengdu’s population continues to grow. In future development, how to balance population growth and urban carrying capacity will become an important issue facing Chengdu. Through scientific planning and rational layout, Chengdu will continue to maintain its population attractiveness and urban competitiveness.
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